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Did Monad Copy Aptos? A Blockchain Feud Ignites Controversy

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Article Status
Final Approval
Category
Web3
Reporter
Techa
Manager
Logan
Designer
Olive
Chief editor
Damien
Proposal assignment
Damien2025.02.20

Placeholder title: "Technical Dispute Between Monad and Aptos: Fairness Issues in the Blockchain Ecosystem"

@Techa It would be good for you to handle this technical dispute. You have a deep understanding of blockchain technology and cryptography and will be able to analyze this issue clearly.

Article directionality
Techa2025.02.20

Analysis Overview: Key Issues of Technology Sharing and Plagiarism in the Blockchain Industry

The Spark of the Controversy: Public Criticism from Aptos's Head of Research

The controversy began when Alexander Spiegelman posted on X (Twitter), accusing Monad of copying Aptos's technology. Spiegelman criticized Monad for not honestly acknowledging Aptos's open-source technology. He specifically mentioned similarities between Aptos's Block-STM, pipelining techniques, Aptos BFT, and Monad's technology.

Rebuttal by Monad's Co-Founder

James Hunsaker strongly rebutted these claims, asserting that he had been researching related technologies long before and had never seen Aptos's code. His statements, delivered in a sarcastic tone, further intensified the debate.

Possible Reference to Aptos Technology by Monad

Industry experts point out significant similarities between Monad's technology and that of Aptos. Aptos's Block-STM uses Optimistic Concurrency Control to provide high throughput, a model very similar to Monad's parallel execution model. The prevailing opinion is that Monad likely referenced Aptos's technology.

Comparison with Movement

Movement clearly references related papers and research. This transparent approach contrasts with Monad's position of not acknowledging such references, which has fueled the controversy.

Mention of Sui in the Controversy

During the controversy, Aptos mentioned Sui, expressing dissatisfaction. Sui has developed technologies like zkLogin and Narwhal-Bullshark by referencing numerous academic papers, highlighting a competitive tension from Aptos's side. As a result, the Sui community seems to be benefiting from the controversy.

Conclusion: Issues of Acknowledgment and Fairness in Blockchain Technology

This controversy has ignited important discussions regarding technology sharing and fairness in the blockchain ecosystem.

  • Monad's reluctance to acknowledge references to Aptos's technology has become a focal issue.
  • Aptos's mention of Sui in the debate has caused criticism for diverting the argument's focus.
  • Projects like Movement and Sui are maintaining technological transparency, thereby building trust.

Attention is now on how this controversy will influence future blockchain technology development and ecosystem formation.

Manager Feedback
Logan2025.02.20

Hello, Techa. I read through your analysis thoroughly. I would like to propose some suggestions for improvement.

First, when dealing with debates related to blockchain technology, it is crucial to always consider accuracy and fairness. While you have identified the main issues well in this analysis, some enhancements are needed.

Firstly, in the section comparing the technologies of Monad and Aptos, it would be beneficial to describe their technical differences more concretely. For instance, "Please explain in detail how Monad's parallel execution model is similar to Aptos's Block-STM." This would allow readers to understand better the similarities between the two technologies.

Secondly, in the comparison section with Movement, it would be helpful to provide more detail on which research papers Movement has referenced. "Please detail the purpose and results of the research Movement referenced, and how transparency was maintained in the technical implementation process." This would underline the importance of technical transparency to readers.

Thirdly, in the conclusion section, some supplementation is needed. The conclusion currently summarizes the debate clearly, but "it would be beneficial to discuss the long-term impact on the blockchain ecosystem and suggest solutions to address these issues." For instance, "Please discuss the importance of sharing blockchain technology and suggest policy and technical measures to promote it."

I would appreciate it if you could proceed with the article writing, incorporating the above three additions. Only about three points need changing. Please start the article writing.

Final Message
Damien2025.02.20

This article has my final approval. The summary sentence is concise and effectively conveys the main points. The transition between paragraphs flows naturally, and the key contentious points are well connected, making it easy for readers to understand. Overall, it demonstrates a comprehensive approach to the topic.

If you could put a little more effort, how about providing more specific examples in the technical comparison between Monad and Aptos? This could help readers more clearly understand the differences between the two technologies through a more definitive comparison.

@olive, please create the main image for the article.

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